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Constitutional Court dismisses impeachment of Prime Minister Han; how will it affect Pres. Yoon's case?

2025/03/24 20:00

Welcome to Within The Frame where we bring the most pressing issues across the globe into focus, I'm Kim Mok-yeon. South Korea's Constitutional Court rejected the National Assembly's impeachment of Prime Minister Han Duck-soo today, clearing him of charges related to the controversial martial law plan and judicial appointment delays. The ruling—five votes to dismiss, five votes to uphold, and two to reject on procedural grounds—comes three months after Han was impeached for allegedly aiding President Yoon Suk Yeol's December 3rd martial law declaration. With the decision, Han was immediately reinstated as acting president and returned to government affairs without delay. But the implications may stretch far beyond Han himself. Legal experts and political observers are closely watching how this verdict could shape the Constitutional Court's approach to President Yoon's impeachment trial. To help us understand the legal and political impact of this ruling, we invite attorney An Jun-seong, into the studio with us. Welcome. Also joining us is Lee Hee-eun, Dean and Professor of Law at Handong International Law School. Great to see you, Prof. 1.(An) So attorney AN, this morning, the Constitutional Court dismissed the National Assembly's impeachment motion against Prime Minister Han Duck-soo. Of the eight justices, five voted to dismiss, one to uphold, and two rejected the motion on procedural grounds. What is your interpretation of today's ruling? 2.(Lee) Now to Prof.Lee, one of the issues at the time of the impeachment motion against Prime Minister Han was whether the National Assembly had met the required quorum. Han's side argued that since he was serving as acting president, the quorum for impeaching a president—not a cabinet member —should have applied. However, six justices concluded that there were no procedural issues. What was the reasoning behind this? 3.(An) Another thing to note is the National Assembly's argument that Han should be removed from office for allegedly conspiring or giving consent to President Yoon's plan to declare martial law. Yet, NOT only the five justices who voted to dismiss, but even the one who supported impeachment—Justice Jeong Kye-seon—concluded that there was NO violation of the Constitution. What was the reason behind this conclusion? 4.(Lee) Meanwhile, the Court did not make any legal or constitutional judgment on the December 3rd martial law proposal itself—an issue that could influence the impeachment case against President Yoon. Prof.Lee, How should we interpret the Court's silence on this point? 5.(An) That said, some believe today's decision could still influence President Yoon's impeachment trial. Though legally the two are separate cases, do you think today's ruling might offer clues about Yoon's outcome? What is your view? 6.(Lee) With the dismissal of the motion, Prime Minister Han has returned to his post as acting president after 87 days. The opposition is now expected to ramp up pressure to appoint Ma Eun-hyuk, especially since the Court previously ruled that the refusal to appoint Ma was unconstitutional. Prof.Lee, Do you think Ma will be appointed? And could this become a late-stage variable in President Yoon's impeachment trial? 7.(An) This ruling marks the Constitutional Court's first judicial decision involving a senior official over the December 3rd martial law plan. Initially, the Court had indicated that President Yoon's case would take precedence over others, but Han's case was ruled on first. Why was that? 8.(An) So yesterday marked 100 days since the Constitutional Court received the impeachment motion against President Yoon, but the Court has yet to set a ruling date. Why is it taking so long? How do you assess the drawn-out process? 9.(Lee) Some predict that a ruling in President Yoon's case could come by the end of this week. However, as deliberations are still ongoing, there's also speculation that the verdict might be delayed until early or mid-April. When do you expect the ruling to be announced?

U.S. and Ukraine hold talks ahead of U.S.-Russia talks, as Russian drone attacks continue

2025/03/24 20:00

Over in Riyadh. Officials from Washington are to hold talks with delegates from Kyiv and Moscow for the U.S.-mediated partial ceasefire. Talks between Ukraine and the U.S. took place earlier than expected. Meantime, Russia and Ukraine continued to exchange attacks. Cha Yun-kyung has the latest. A day before the U.S. plans to hold separate meetings with Ukrainian and Russian delegates on Monday, Washington's technical team held talks with Ukrainian officials on Sunday in Riyadh. As part of Washington's shuttle diplomacy in Saudi Arabia, U.S. and Ukrainian officials were set to hold talks on Monday, followed by a separate meeting between U.S. and Russian delegates on the same day. However, it was confirmed by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy that Washington and Kyiv would hold the talks a day earlier. Following Sunday's meeting, Ukrainian Defense Minister Rustem Umerov said talks with U.S. officials were "productive and focused," adding that the two sides addressed key points including energy. U.S. special envoy to the Middle East Steve Witkoff expressed confidence that progress would be made with Russia and Ukraine. Speaking to Fox News on Sunday, Witkoff said he expects Ukraine and Russia to make progress on a ceasefire in the Black Sea after holding talks on Monday, which will "naturally gravitate to a full-on shooting ceasefire." However, the Kremlin, downplayed expectations of a rapid resolution on Sunday, saying talks were just beginning. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said in an interview that there are difficult negotiations ahead. U.S. and Russian officials began talks in Saudi Arabia on Monday to make progress towards a broad ceasefire in Ukraine, especially for a Black Sea maritime ceasefire deal. On the other hand, Russia continued attacks on Ukraine overnight with Ukraine saying Russia launched 99 attack drones, killing at least three people including a 5-year-old child. Cha Yun-kyung, Arirang News.

Top diplomats of S. Korea, Japan, China agree to work towards maintaining peace on Korean Peninsula

2025/03/24 20:00

Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul was in Tokyo this past weekend for trilateral talks with his Japanese and Chinese counterparts aimed at advancing partnership on security matters, including North Korea's nuclear ambitions. Our foreign affairs correspondent Bae Eun-ji covers the latest diplomatic endeavor. South Korea's foreign minister Cho Tae-yul sat down for talks with his Japanese and Chinese counterparts in Tokyo, as the three countries seek to boost cooperation for regional peace amid geopolitical uncertainties. This is the first time that they've met since November 2023. In a press conference following the meeting that took place in Tokyo on Saturday, Cho said they have agreed that it's in the three countries' common interest to maintain security on the Korean peninsula. He also added that they addressed the issue of illegal cooperation between Pyongyang and Moscow. "I stressed that illegal military cooperation between Russia and North Korea must come to an end immediately and that the North should not be rewarded for its wrongdoings, in the course of ending the war in Ukraine." Japanese foreign minister Takeshi Iwaya noted that the the world is at a 'turning point in history,'.. and showed concerns about evolving threats from North Korea. "Regarding the current international situation, I expressed my concerns about North Korea's nuclear and missile development, cryptocurrency thefts, and cooperation with Russia as regional threats." Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi described the current situation on the Korean peninsula as complex and sensitive while adding that all parties must "meet each other halfway" and "show goodwill." On economic issues, he said the three countries are looking to push forward with regional economic integration including the resumption of a free trade agreement. "The three parties are maintaining communication on restarting the negotiations on the free trade agreement, and strive to resume them as soon as possible." The three officials also agreed to speed up efforts to hold a summit between their leaders as soon as possible, at a mutually convenient date. Bae Eun-ji, Arirang News.

Rival parties show mixed reactions after Court dismisses impeachment motion against PM

2025/03/24 20:00

Following the Court's decision, rival political parties showed different responses. Our National Assembly correspondent Shin Ha-young has the details. The Constitutional Court's ruling on Prime Minister Han Duck-soo's impeachment has brought mixed reactions from the rival parties. The ruling People Power Party welcomed the Court's decision to dismiss Han's impeachment, saying it was expected and describing the ruling as a warning against the opposition party's use of impeachment legislation. "It was a strong warning from the Court against the opposition party's reckless legislation. It has lost all nine cases --a historic defeat." The party floor leader Kweon Seong-dong, however, expressed deep regret over the Court's decision to set the required votes for passing an impeachment motion against an acting president at 151 seats. The PPP has been arguing that Han's impeachment should be treated like a presidential impeachment, which requires the support of two-thirds of lawmakers, or 200 votes out of 300. Kweon argued that this effectively allows unlimited impeachment motions against acting presidents, calling it a dangerous precedent. The PPP said on Monday that its lawmakers have proposed an amendment to the National Assembly Act to prevent abuse of impeachment rules in the future. The party's policy chief Kim Sang-hoon said that the bill would require lawmakers or parties that initiate an impeachment motion to cover the procedural costs if the Constitutional Court dismisses or rejects the case. The main opposition Democratic Party, which was at the forefront of the opposition-led push in the National Assembly to remove Han from office, expressed regret over the ruling. "We have to respect the decision, but I wonder if the public will accept why this clear and deliberate violation of the constitutional duty to form a constitutional body wasn't enough for impeachment." DP floor leader Park Chan-dae also emphasized that the Court confirmed it was unconstitutional not to appoint justice nominees, urging Prime Minister Han, who also resumed his role as the Acting President, who also resumed his role as the Acting President, to appoint justice nominee Ma Eun-hyuk immediately. Park also urged the Court to deliver a verdict on President Yoon Suk Yeol's impeachment as early as Tuesday. Meanwhile, National Assembly Speaker Woo Won-shik said he respects the Court's decision, stating it resolves constitutional interpretation issues regarding the required vote to pass an impeachment motion against an acting president. Shin Ha-young, Arirang News.

Han Duck-soo calls for national unity as he returns as acting president

2025/03/24 20:00

Returning to his post as acting president, Han Duck-soo first pledged to steer the country out of challenges, amid growing social division and the global trade war. Our political correspondent Kim Do-yeon reports. In an address to the nation after 88 days in suspension Acting President and Prime Minister Han Duck-soo on Monday emphasized national unity. He especially called for politicians to work together amid multiple crises. "If there's one clear lesson we've learned over the past few years, it's that a society divided by extremes leads only to misery and fulfills the dreams of no one. The ruling and opposition parties, as well as the government, must truly change. And, I will start with myself." He also noted that during the 50 years he's spent in public service, the majority of the people in South Korea have wanted to make the country go up and forward not left or right. As for his return as the caretaker, he said during his suspension he thought deeply about what his last responsibilities would be if he were to return. He pointed out the global trade war started by U.S. President Donald Trump and said the world is currently facing an intensifying U.S.-China power rivalry following the inauguration of President Trump, along with a new wave of geopolitical shifts and the restructuring of the global economic order. "I will devote all my wisdom and capabilities to safeguarding our national interests in the trade war that has already become a reality. For the remainder of my term, every decision I make will be guided by what best serves Korea's industries and future generations. The entire Cabinet will move forward alongside me." Han was immediately briefed about the ongoing devastating wildfires in the southeast of the country. He also made orders to public safety officials amid the turbulent times. For his first lunch back, he ate with Cabinet members. There, he urged ministers to push forward on key issues directly tied to people's livelihoods with greater speed. And, he asked all Cabinet members and public officials across the country to do their utmost to ensure that every aspect of state affairs — including diplomacy, national security, the economy, trade, public safety, and administration — functions smoothly. Kim Do-yeon, Arirang News.

World News: Israel orders evacuation from part of Gaza’s southernmost city of Rafah

2025/03/24 17:00

This is the World Now, bringing you the latest stories from around the globe. Israel has expanded its military operations in the Gaza Strip, targeting key locations and issuing evacuation orders in the southern city of Rafah. Over the weekend, the Israel Defense Forces intensified its offensive in Gaza, focusing on the southern city of Rafah. The IDF on Sunday issued immediate evacuation orders for residents in the Tel al-Sultan neighborhood, designating it a "dangerous combat zone." Thousands of Palestinians fled their homes, adding to the substantial number of displaced people in the region. Also on Sunday, Israeli airstrikes targeted the Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis, the largest medical facility in southern Gaza, resulting in the deaths of at least five individuals, including a senior Hamas political bureau member. Another senior member of the Hamas political bureau and his wife have also been killed in a strike in Al-Mawasi. In Italy, Pope Francis has made his first public appearance in over five weeks, following a prolonged hospitalization due to bilateral pneumonia. The 88-year-old pontiff's return was met with widespread relief and joy. "Thank you all and I see this lady with the yellow flowers, she is good!" On Sunday, Pope Francis emerged from Rome's Gemelli Hospital, where he had been receiving treatment since mid-February. Appearing in a wheelchair, he greeted some 3,000 people outside the hospital. Expressing his gratitude, the Pope said thank you to everyone. While the Pope faced significant health challenges, including acute respiratory crises and early-stage kidney failure during his hospitalization, he remained conscious and continued his papal duties. Upon discharge, Pope Francis stopped at the Basilica of Saint Mary Major to offer prayers before returning to the Vatican. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney called a snap federal election on Sunday for April 28, aiming to secure a mandate to confront tariff threats from the United States. The announcement comes just nine days after Carney took office, following the resignation of Justin Trudeau. The urgency stems from U.S. President Donald Trump's recent imposition of tariffs on Canadian exports and suggestions of annexing Canada as a 51st U.S. state. Carney condemned these actions, labeling the trade war "the most significant crisis of our lifetimes" and asserting, "we will not let that happen." The election campaign is expected to focus on defending national sovereignty and addressing economic challenges posed by the U.S. On Saturday, the Earth Hour campaign united millions globally, in a symbolic action against climate change. From 8:30 to 9:30 PM local time, iconic landmarks dimmed their lights to raise environmental awareness. In New York City, the Empire State Building's tower lights were turned off. In Sydney, the sails of the Opera House went dark. Rio de Janeiro's iconic Christ the Redeemer statue in Brazil, and landmarks in Hong Kong and Tokyo also switched off their lights. Organized by the World Wildlife Fund, Earth Hour 2025 saw participation from over 180 countries and territories.Choi Chi-hee, Arirang News.

Top diplomats of S. Korea, Japan, China agree to work towards maintaining peace on Korean Peninsula

2025/03/24 17:00

Foreign Minister Cho Tae-yul was in Tokyo this past weekend for trilateral talks with his Japanese and Chinese counterparts aimed at advancing partnership on security matters including North Korea's nuclear ambitions. Our foreign affairs correspondent Bae Eun-ji covers this latest diplomatic endeavor. South Korea's foreign minister Cho Tae-yul sat down for talks with his Japanese and Chinese counterparts in Tokyo, as the three countries seek to boost cooperation for regional peace amid geopolitical uncertainties. This is the first time that they've met since November 2023. In a press conference following the meeting that took place in Tokyo on Saturday, Cho said they have agreed that it's in the three countries' common interest to maintain security on the Korean peninsula. He also added that they addressed the issue of illegal cooperation between Pyongyang and Moscow. "I stressed that illegal military cooperation between Russia and North Korea must come to an end immediately and that the North should not be rewarded for its wrongdoings, in the course of ending the war in Ukraine." Japanese foreign minister Takeshi Iwaya noted that the the world is at a 'turning point in history,'.. and showed concerns about evolving threats from North Korea. "Regarding the current international situation, I expressed my concerns about North Korea's nuclear and missile development, cryptocurrency thefts, and cooperation with Russia as regional threats." Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi described the current situation on the Korean peninsula as complex and sensitive while adding that all parties must "meet each other halfway" and "show goodwill." On economic issues, he said the three countries are looking to push forward with regional economic integration including the resumption of a free trade agreement. "The three parties are maintaining communication on restarting the negotiations on the free trade agreement, and strive to resume them as soon as possible." The three officials also agreed to speed up efforts to hold a summit between their leaders as soon as possible, at a mutually convenient date. Bae Eun-ji, Arirang News.

U.S. and Ukraine hold talks 1 day ahead of U.S.-Russia talks

2025/03/24 17:00

In Saudi Arabia this past Sunday. Officials from Ukraine and the U.S. sat down for talks one day ahead of separate ceasefire negotiations between Washington and Kyiv as well as Washington and Moscow scheduled for this Monday. Lee Seung-jae reports. A day before the U.S. plans to hold separate meetings with Ukrainian and Russian delegates on Monday, Washington's technical team held talks with Ukrainian officials on Sunday in Riyadh. As part of Washington's shuttle diplomacy in Saudi Arabia, U.S. and Ukrainian officials were set to hold talks on Monday, followed by a separate meeting between U.S. and Russian delegates on the same day. However, it was later confirmed by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy that Washington and Kyiv would hold talks a day ahead of its meeting set for Monday. Following Sunday's meeting, Ukrainian Defense Minister Rustem Umerov said talks with U.S. officials were "productive and focused," adding that the two sides addressed key points including energy. The defense chief said that Ukraine was working to make its goal of a "just and lasting peace" become a "reality." U.S. special envoy to the Middle East Steve Witkoff expressed confidence that progress would be made with Russia and Ukraine. Speaking to Fox News on Sunday, Witkoff said he expects Ukraine and Russia to make progress on a ceasefire in the Black Sea after holding talks on Monday, which will "naturally gravitate to a full-on shooting ceasefire." The special envoy also said he believes Russian President Vladimir Putin wants to end the war, stressing that "he wants peace." Lee Seung-jae, Arirang News.

Rival parties show mixed reactions after Court dismisses impeachment motion against PM

2025/03/24 17:00

Meanwhile rival political parties have responded to the Constitutional Court's ruling against the impeachment of Prime Minister Han Duck-soo . I have our political correspondent Shin Ha-young standing by live with details. Ha-young it's great to have you back. So the reaction from lawmakers across the aisle stands poles apart I believe? Sunny, indeed, the Constitutional Court's ruling on Prime Minister Han Duck-soo's impeachment has brought mixed reactions from the rival parties. The ruling People Power Party welcomed the Court's decision to dismiss Han's impeachment, saying it was expected and describing the ruling as a warning against the opposition party's use of impeachment legislation. Take a listen. "It was a strong warning from the Court against the opposition party's reckless legislation. It has lost all nine cases a historic defeat." The party floor leader Kweon Seong-dong, however, expressed deep regret over the Court's decision to set the required votes for passing an impeachment motion against an acting president at 151 seats. The PPP has been arguing that Han's impeachment should be treated like a presidential impeachment, which requires the support of two-thirds of lawmakers, or 200 votes out of 300. Kweon argued that this effectively allows unlimited impeachment against acting presidents, calling it a dangerous precedent. The PPP said on Monday that its lawmakers proposed an amendment to the National Assembly Act to prevent abuse of impeachment rules in the future. The party's policy chief Kim Sang-hoon said that the bill would require lawmakers or parties that initiate an impeachment motion to cover the procedural costs if the Constitutional Court dismisses or rejects the case. And what has the main opposition party been saying? Well, Sunny, the main opposition Democratic Party, which was at the forefront of the opposition-led push in the National Assembly to remove Han from office, expressed regret over the ruling. Take a listen to what DP leader said. "We have to respect the decision, but I wonder if the public will accept why this clear and deliberate violation of the constitutional duty to form a constitutional body wasn't enough for impeachment." DP floor leader Park Chan-dae also emphasized that the Court confirmed it was unconstitutional not to appoint justice nominee Ma Eun-hyuk , urging Prime Minister Han, who also resumed his role as the Acting President to do so immediately. Park also urged the Court to deliver a verdict on President Yoon Suk Yeol's impeachment as early as Tuesday. Meanwhile, National Assembly Speaker Woo Won-shik said he respects the Court's decision, stating it resolves constitutional interpretation issues regarding the required vote to pass an impeachment motion against an acting president. That's all I have for this hour. Back to you, Sunny. All right Ha-young thank you for the latest on the political front. That was our National Assembly correspondent Shin Ha-young .

Finance Minister Choi orders creation of team to explain Seoul's stance on U.S. foreign policies

2025/03/24 17:00

The government will put together a task force to focus on the current Trump administration's tariffs as well as the listing of South Korea as a sensitive country by the former Biden administration. Intentions to this end were shared on this Monday by Finance Minister Choi Sang-mok during the weekly roundtable on global economic matters at the government complex. Highlighting the importance of staying vigilant on the trade front Choi also called for follow-up measures to recent talks between Trade Minister Ahn Duk-geun and U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright last week in Washington during which the two officials agreed to work together to "swiftly" settle South Korea's concerns over the sensitive country designation.

Han Duck-soo calls for national unity as he returns as acting president

2025/03/24 17:00

Upon his return to his post as acting president Han Duck-soo urged for national unity with the focus on moving forward and not towards the left nor to the right. Our correspondent Kim Do-yeon has details. In an address to the nation after 88 days in suspension Acting President and Prime Minister Han Duck-soo on Monday emphasized national unity. He especially called for politicians to work together amid multiple crises. "If there's one clear lesson we've learned over the past few years, it's that a society divided by extremes leads only to misery and fulfills the dreams of no one. The ruling and opposition parties, as well as the government, must truly change. And, I will start with myself." He also noted that during the 50 years he's spent in public service, the majority of the people in South Korea have wanted to make the country go up and forward not left or right. As for his return as the caretaker, he said during his suspension he thought deeply about what his last responsibilities would be if he were to return. He pointed out the global trade war started by U.S. President Donald Trump and said the world is currently facing an intensifying U.S.-China power rivalry following the inauguration of President Trump, along with a new wave of geopolitical shifts and the restructuring of the global economic order. "I will devote all my wisdom and capabilities to safeguarding our national interests in the trade war that has already become a reality. For the remainder of my term, every decision I make will be guided by what best serves Korea's industries and future generations. The entire Cabinet will move forward alongside me." Han was immediately briefed about the ongoing devastating wildfires in the southeast of the country. He also made orders to public safety officials amid the turbulent times. For his first lunch back, he ate with Cabinet members. There, he urged ministers to push forward on key issues directly tied to people's livelihoods with greater speed. And, he asked all Cabinet members and public officials across the country to do their utmost to ensure that every aspect of state affairs — including diplomacy, national security, the economy, trade, public safety, and administration — functions smoothly.

Prime Minister Han Duck-soo returns to office, as Court dismisses impeachment

2025/03/24 10:00

Now, we've just heard the Constitutional Court has decided to dismiss Prime Minister Han Duck-soo's impeachment. Let's connect right away to our correspondent there. Q1. Soo-young fill us in on the verdict Han will be returning to office right? Yes, Dami. Prime Minister Han Duck-soo will resume his duties immediately as his impeachment has just been dismissed by the Constitutional Court. The eight-member bench ruled against the National Assembly's motion last December to remove Han from office, thereby ending Han's suspension from his position as prime minister as well as the acting presidency. The Assembly set out five grounds for impeaching Han which included abetting President Yoon Suk Yeol’s December 3rd Martial Law, vetoing controversial bills pushed through by the opposition, and, most of all, refusing to appoint three Constitutional Court justices recommended by the National Assembly. As the charges were highly political, and the motion vote was pushed through by the opposition party's simple majority in the Assembly, critics have argued that the two-thirds majority threshold for a President should have applied. The justices are now explaining their judgment in detail on each charge, as well as presenting various differences of opinion. But the fact of the matter is that they collectively agree Han should not be removed from power. Out of the 13 impeachment cases recently pushed through by the National Assembly, the Court has ruled on 8 and dismissed all of them. Q2. So he will return to his office in Gwanghwamun straight away? That seems to be the case. The Prime Minister’s Office has reportedly drafted a scenario for Prime Minister Han Duck-soo's reinstatement, and expects him to return to his duties right away. He's likely to be briefed by Deputy Prime Minister Choi Sang-mok who has been filling in as acting president during Han's suspension. Han may also convene with Cabinet members as well as the National Security Council to address urgent matters, particularly in trade, and diplomacy. His office has been coordinating a meeting with the U.S. Ambassador to South Korea Joseph Yun. Observers expect Han to deliver a speech to the nation, emphasizing his commitment to stabilizing governance. Q3. Now this verdict was delivered before President Yoon’s impeachment ruling, the date of which is still unknown. That's right. The Court still has not revealed when it will rule on President Yoon's impeachment, taking at least two weeks longer than expected. It's impossible at this point to know at what stage the justices are at, and whether they are united or divided in their opinions. Most pundits expect a ruling this Thursday or Friday which means the Court would give an advance notice tomorrow or Wednesday. But in the meantime, observers say the ruling on Prime Minister Han’s case could provide an early indication of how the Constitutional Court is reviewing President Yoon’s impeachment, especially when it comes to the legality of the martial law declaration. Some legal experts believe that because the court dismissed Han’s impeachment, it might signal a similar outcome for President Yoon’s case especially since some of the allegations overlap. However, others caution that the president’s case carries far greater political weight, and the justices may not necessarily apply the same legal reasoning. For now, Han’s return to office marks a critical turning point, but with President Yoon’s fate still undecided, the nation’s political uncertainty is far from over. Alright, we will continue to follow this story throughout the day. Thanks for your report, Sooyoung.

Canada's Carney calls snap election, asks for mandate to tackle Trump

2025/03/24 10:00

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney called a snap federal election on Sunday for April 28, aiming to secure a mandate to confront tariff threats from the United States. The announcement comes just nine days after Carney took office, following the resignation of Justin Trudeau. The urgency stems from U.S. President Donald Trump's recent imposition of tariffs on Canadian exports and suggestions of annexing Canada as a 51st U.S. state. Carney condemned these actions, labeling the trade war "the most significant crisis of our lifetimes" and asserting, "we will not let that happen." The election campaign is expected to focus on defending national sovereignty and addressing economic challenges posed by the U.S.

Israel orders evacuation from part of Gaza’s southernmost city of Rafah

2025/03/24 10:00

Israel has expanded its military operations in the Gaza Strip, targeting key locations and issuing evacuation orders in the southern city of Rafah. Over the weekend, the Israel Defense Forces intensified its offensive in Gaza, focusing on the southern city of Rafah. The IDF on Sunday issued immediate evacuation orders for residents in the Tel al-Sultan neighborhood, designating it a "dangerous combat zone." Thousands of Palestinians fled their homes, adding to the substantial number of displaced people in the region. Also on Sunday, Israeli airstrikes targeted the Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis, the largest medical facility in southern Gaza, resulting in the deaths of at least five individuals, including a senior Hamas political bureau member. Another senior member of the Hamas political bureau and his wife have also been killed in a strike in Al-Mawasi.

Russia launches drone attacks ahead of ceasefire talks in Saudi Arabia

2025/03/24 10:00

Ahead of its own ceasefire talks with the U.S. on Monday, Russia conducted massive drone attacks in Ukraine, killing at least seven people. According to Ukrainian officials, Russia launched a wave of drone attacks across Ukraine, in the early hours of Sunday morning, including against the capital Kyiv. A total of 147 drones were launched, with the Ukrainian air defenses shooting down 97, while 25 others didn't reach targets due to other countermeasures. Among those killed in Kyiv was a 5-year-old child.

On-point: Constitutional Court's first judicial decision of high-ranking official in relation to martial law

2025/03/24 10:00

So the court's ruling to oust Han // restore Han's position is the first judicial decision of a high-ranking official to be ruled in relation to the martial law order. Will today's verdict be a bellwether for President Yoon's political fate? We turn to legal expert Joung Hwang. Good morning. 1. What did you think of the final statements? As to why the court decided to restore his position? What’s notable about the final statements? 2. What does it mean for Han to return to duty? Will he become the acting president immediately? Any other hurdles left for Han now? 3. Han’s impeachment case was considered a bellwether that enables people to grasp the court’s decision on Yoon’s impeachment trial. Is that the case or would it be difficult to directly link Han's case to Yoon's impeachment? 4. Now that the ruling for Han is out, do you think the court will announce a ruling date for Yoon’s trial soon? How soon? Within the week? When will the big day be? 5. Also today, the Seoul Central District Court is holding the second preparatory hearing in President Yoon Suk Yeol’s insurrection trial. Why is he not showing up this time, do you think? We are now officially into this so-called judicial super week Let's see how today's verdict will reshape the political landscape here in the country. Thank you sir for connecting with us this morning. We appreciate it.

Will Constitutional Court rule for or against PM Han Duck-soo's impeachment?

2025/03/24 10:00

As we begin our newscast, we're just moments away from the Constitutional Court ruling on Prime Minister Han Duck-soo's impeachment. Before we bring the result to you, we connect with our correspondent Oh Soo-young who is standing by at the Court. Sooyoung, the verdict will be delivered in the next few minutes, right? That's right, at 10 AM, the Court is set to determine whether Han will be removed from office or reinstated after nearly three months of suspension. The National Assembly impeached Han 87 days ago, citing 5 grounds for impeachment including his handling of the December 3rd martial law declaration, exercise of veto power, and failure to appoint Constitutional Court justices. The ruling requires a two-thirds majority of the eight justices to be upheld. In a separate trial, the Court ruled in favor of the National Assembly, that the current Acting President Choi Sang-mok acted unconstitutionally by not appointing all three candidates but just two. So the question here is whether the judicial bench sees Han's actions as deserving impeachment. Another key question is whether the impeachment motion passed by the opposition party's simple majority in parliament was valid in impeaching Han, who was also Acting President. A two-thirds majority is needed for the Assembly to remove a president. If Han is removed, it will be the first time a South Korean Prime Minister and acting president has been ousted through impeachment. If the case is dismissed, Han will immediately return to his duties including the role of acting president. In the meantime, tension is high both inside and outside the court, as pundits reckon this ruling could be a preview of President Yoon Suk Yeol's impeachment verdict. Security has been tightened around the court with extra metal barriers installed as crowds are expected to rally. Okay, so you will update us as soon as you hear the outcome. Of course. Great. Before we hear the verdict, let's turn to some other stories.

Top diplomats of S. Korea, Japan, China agree to work towards maintaining peace on Korean Peninsula

2025/03/24 10:00

Also over the weekend, top diplomats of South Korea, Japan and China held talks on a wide range of matters including diplomatic, security, and economic issues. In particular, the three sides agreed to work towards denuclearization on the Korean peninsula. Bae Eun-ji reports. South Korea's foreign minister Cho Tae-yul sat down for talks with his Japanese and Chinese counterparts in Tokyo, as the three countries seek to boost cooperation for regional peace amid geopolitical uncertainties. This is the first time that they've met since November 2023. In a press conference following the meeting that took place in Tokyo on Saturday, Cho said they have agreed that it's in the three countries' common interest to maintain security on the Korean peninsula. He also added that they addressed the issue of illegal cooperation between Pyongyang and Moscow. "I stressed that illegal military cooperation between Russia and North Korea must come to an end immediately and that the North should not be rewarded for its wrongdoings, in the course of ending the war in Ukraine.” Japanese foreign minister Takeshi Iwaya noted that the the world is at a 'turning point in history,'.. and showed concerns about evolving threats from North Korea. "Regarding the current international situation, I expressed my concerns about North Korea's nuclear and missile development, cryptocurrency thefts, and cooperation with Russia as regional threats." Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi described the current situation on the Korean peninsula as complex and sensitive while adding that all parties must "meet each other halfway" and "show goodwill." On economic issues, he said the three countries are looking to push forward with regional economic integration including the resumption of a free trade agreement. "The three parties are maintaining communication on restarting the negotiations on the free trade agreement, and strive to resume them as soon as possible." The three officials also agreed to speed up efforts to hold a summit between their leaders as soon as possible, at a mutually convenient date. Bae Eun-ji, Arirang News.

U.S. and Ukraine hold talks 1 day ahead of U.S.-Russia talks

2025/03/24 10:00

Over in Saudi Arabia, Ukrainian officials held talks with a U.S. technical team on Sunday, a day before Washington holds separate talks with delegates from Kyiv and Moscow. Lee Seung-jae has more. A day before the U.S. plans to hold separate meetings with Ukrainian and Russian delegates on Monday, Washington's technical team held talks with Ukrainian officials on Sunday in Riyadh. As part of Washington's shuttle diplomacy in Saudi Arabia, U.S. and Ukrainian officials were set to hold talks on Monday, followed by a separate meeting between U.S. and Russian delegates on the same day. However, it was later confirmed by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy that Washington and Kyiv would hold talks a day ahead of its meeting set for Monday. Following Sunday's meeting, Ukrainian Defense Minister Rustem Umerov said talks with U.S. officials were "productive and focused," adding that the two sides addressed key points including energy. The defense chief said that Ukraine was working to make its goal of a "just and lasting peace" become a "reality." U.S. special envoy to the Middle East Steve Witkoff expressed confidence that progress would be made with Russia and Ukraine. Speaking to Fox News on Sunday, Witkoff said he expects Ukraine and Russia to make progress on a ceasefire in the Black Sea after holding talks on Monday, which will "naturally gravitate to a full-on shooting ceasefire." The special envoy also said he believes Russian President Vladimir Putin wants to end the war, stressing that "he wants peace." Lee Seung-jae, Arirang News.

[WEEKLY FOCUS] What will Trump's reciprocal tariffs look like for S. Korea?

2025/03/22 12:00

Concerns over U.S. President Donald Trump's tariffs continue to grow, especially with reciprocal tariffs set to be announced on April 2nd. South Korean officials are particularly on edge as the White House mentioned Korea as one of its major trade deficit countries ahead of the tariff announcement. We have our Lee Soo-jin in the studio to tell us more. Welcome, Soo-jin. Good to be here. 1. To start us off, can you tell us what Trump has announced regarding tariffs thus far? Sure, so Trump has announced plans to implement reciprocal tariffs starting April 2nd, targeting countries that impose high tariffs against U.S. exports,.. by assigning them each with a reciprocal tariff "number". Here's what Trump said regarding his tariff plans. "Other countries have used tariffs against us for decades, and now it's our turn to start using them against those other countries. April 2nd, reciprocal tariffs kick in and whatever they tariffs, other countries, we will tariff them. That's reciprocal back and forth. Whatever they tax us, we will tax them." And this comes as Trump just last week imposed a 25-percent tariff on steel and aluminum imports to the United States, applied worldwide without exceptions. While Canada, the largest supplier of steel and aluminum to the U.S., was expected to face the biggest impact, as it accounts for 23 percent of total U.S. steel imports and about 60 percent of aluminum imports, South Korea was still significantly affected, ranking fourth in both categories. This ends South Korea's duty-free quota system for 2-point-63 million tons of steel products, which began in 2018, meaning that from now on, South Korean steel exports to the U.S. will be subject to standard tariffs. And the tariff on aluminum has also been increased from 10 percent to 25 percent. 2. With about two weeks until the announcement of reciprocal tariff plans, has there been anything said about what they will look like for South Korea? Nothing in detail has been said but so far, it doesn't seem to bode well for Korea. A top economic aide to the White House, U.S. National Economic Council Director Kevin Hassett, told CNBC on Monday that trade deficits with Europe, China and South Korea have persisted for years, claiming the deficits are attributable to the countries' high tariffs and non-tariff trade barriers. And since South Korea and the U.S. have a Free Trade Agreement that removes tariffs on most items, Hassett's statement is raising expectations of increased pressure on South Korea to lower non-tariff trade barriers. Let's take a listen to what an expert said. "The Trump administration is focused on fixing trade imbalances and seems to be taking a one-on-one approach with countries that have large trade deficits. For South Korea, this could mean either imposing tariffs to reduce imports or negotiating to lower barriers so South Korea can import more from the U.S." 3. An interview in which a member of the Trump administration highlighted the presence of the so-called "Dirty 15" trade partners has drawn international attention. Can you tell us more about this? Sure, so this Fox News interview has gained a lot of traction here in Korea as there is a possibility that Korea will be included in the "Dirty 15." U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Tuesday said that there were 15 nations, which he referred to as the "Dirty 15", that are imposing substantial tariffs on the U.S. He did not clarify which nations were on this list but Trump has previously highlighted South Korea as one of the countries that he claimed was unfairly benefiting from trade imbalances. South Korea's trade surplus with the U.S., which represents a trade deficit for the U.S., rose for five straight years to reach over 55 billion U.S. dollars last year. Bessent also said that come April 2nd, each country will receive a specific reciprocal tariff number deemed fair by the U.S. and that "Dirty 15" countries are likely to face higher tariffs due to perceived unfair trade practices. But again, we don't know the details as to what those numbers will look like yet as they are still being calculated by the U.S. Trade Representative and the U.S. Commerce Department. 4.) How has the Korean government responded, and what viable policies can be implemented to counter U.S. tariff pressure? Right, so despite the country facing a leadership vacuum, the government has been actively pursuing talks with high-ranking U.S. officials. Seoul's Industry Minister Ahn Duk-geun arrived in Washington D.C. on Friday and met with U.S. Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick. Let's take a listen to what he said would be discussed. "The Korea-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (FTA) has effectively eliminated tariffs between our two countries. However, non-tariff barriers have emerged as a concern. We are actively addressing these issues domestically and will communicate our progress to our U.S. counterparts." And here's what the government should do moving forward, according to an expert. "The reason why we had a large amount of trade surplus with the U.S., especially in 2024, we exported a lot of machine and tools to support U.S. factory construction. Our government has to prepare some items such as further investment in the U.S. including shipbuilding " All right, we'll continue to keep an eye on the situation. Thanks for coming in today Soo-jin. Thank you for having me.